The Byun Shi-Ji AtlasWORKS · FŪDO · LANGUAGES

Thirty Core Works from the Fūdo 100

Thirty Coordinates
Where Wind Becomes Form

Thirty works selected from the established Fūdo 100 trace Byun Shi-Ji’s transformation, the formation of Jeju fūdo, recurring beings and the late movement toward reduction.

30works
1944—2013years
6exhibition chapters

Introduction

The paintings come first;
philosophy is found within them.

This atlas does not confine Byun Shi-Ji to the label “painter of Jeju.” It follows how representation learned in Japan, enclosed Seoul gardens, return at fifty, dried-grass colour, black line, horses, crows, empty boats and wavering horizons became a singular pictorial language.

Each entry proceeds from visible form to composition, historical context and interpretation. Metadata and interpretation are distinguished, and uncertain claims are not presented as fact.

Thirty Works · In Sequence

The Thirty in Sequence

Self-Portrait · 1944

CORE 01 · FŪDO 038 · 1944

Self-Portrait

자화상 · Japan period

Self-scrutiny

  • exile
  • formal training
Autumn at Aeryeonjeong · 1965

CORE 02 · FŪDO 036 · 1965

Autumn at Aeryeonjeong

가을 애련정 · Seoul period

Memory of abundance

  • colour
  • reduction
Changdeokgung Palace · 1970

CORE 03 · FŪDO 037 · 1970

Changdeokgung Palace

창덕궁 · Seoul period

From representation to being

  • academic discipline
  • formal transition
Sunset · 1975

CORE 04 · FŪDO 071 · 1975

Sunset

일몰 · Early Jeju

Transformation of colour

  • layered time
  • restrained abundance
The Pony · 1975

CORE 05 · FŪDO 053 · 1975

The Pony

조랑말 · Early Jeju

Two postures of return

  • raising
  • lowering
Jeju · 1976

CORE 06 · FŪDO 096 · 1976

Jeju

제주 · Early Jeju

An unfamiliar home

  • unfinished return
  • blue period
Rite to the Sea God · 1976

CORE 07 · FŪDO 027 · 1976

Rite to the Sea God

해신제 · Early Jeju

Communal prayer

  • sea
  • ritual
Brother Islands · 1977

CORE 08 · FŪDO 004 · 1977

Brother Islands

형제섬 · Early Jeju

Fūdo as condition

  • prior world
  • distance
Ieodo · 1978

CORE 09 · FŪDO 001 · 1978

Ieodo

이어도 · Early Jeju

Entering fūdo

  • unreachable island
  • viewer participation
Mother and Fish · 1979

CORE 10 · FŪDO 043 · 1979

Mother and Fish

어머니와 생선 · Early Jeju

A family joined by the horizon

  • livelihood
  • waiting
Haenyeo · 1979

CORE 11 · FŪDO 040 · 1979

Haenyeo

해녀 · Early Jeju

Depth after weathering

  • labouring body
  • surface of time
Plowing · 1979

CORE 12 · FŪDO 042 · 1979

Plowing

밭갈이 · Early Jeju

Dried-grass colour

  • earth and body
  • persistence
The Crow and I · 1979

CORE 13 · FŪDO 060 · 1979

The Crow and I

까마귀와 나 · Early Jeju

The non-judging other

  • solitude
  • companionship
The Jetty · 1979

CORE 14 · FŪDO 078 · 1979

The Jetty

선착장 · Early Jeju

Returned absence

  • empty boat
  • missing returnee
Tropical Sun · 1983

CORE 15 · FŪDO 008 · 1983

Tropical Sun

열대의 태양 · Middle Jeju

Beyond local colour

  • endurance
  • time in colour
The Black Sun · 1985

CORE 16 · FŪDO 070 · 1985

The Black Sun

검은 태양 · Middle Jeju

Persistence without light

  • remaining
  • darkness
A Wavering Horizon · 1986

CORE 17 · FŪDO 005 · 1986

A Wavering Horizon

흔들리는 수평선 · Middle Jeju

An unstable boundary

  • grounding
  • small existence
Hallasan · 1987

CORE 18 · FŪDO 009 · 1987

Hallasan

한라산 · Middle Jeju

Landscape as lived posture

  • invisible centre
  • dwelling
The Old Pine and the Old Man · 1987

CORE 19 · FŪDO 079 · 1987

The Old Pine and the Old Man

노송과 노인 · Middle Jeju

Holding through the gaze

  • farewell
  • companionship
Ieodo · 1987

CORE 20 · FŪDO 064 · 1987

Ieodo

이어도 · Middle Jeju

Testimony of absence

  • empty boat
  • crow
Recollection · 1988

CORE 21 · FŪDO 091 · 1988

Recollection

회상 · Middle Jeju

Density of memory

  • faint horse
  • internalisation
Where To? · 1990

CORE 22 · FŪDO 081 · 1990

Where To?

어디로 · Middle Jeju

Loss of direction

  • answerless companionship
  • stopping
Typhoon · 1990

CORE 23 · FŪDO 018 · 1990

Typhoon

태풍 · Middle Jeju

Memory after the storm

  • pressed roof
  • bowed horse
The Way Home · 1991

CORE 24 · FŪDO 093 · 1991

The Way Home

귀로 · Middle Jeju

The returning body

  • labour
  • home
Solitude · 1995

CORE 25 · FŪDO 014 · 1995

Solitude

고독 · Late Jeju

Endurance that remembers the sky

  • bent tree
  • crouched person
Empty House on the Left, Empty House on the Right · 1997

CORE 26 · FŪDO 061 · 1997

Empty House on the Left, Empty House on the Right

왼쪽 빈집, 오른쪽 빈집 · Late Jeju

Choice makes a path

  • empty dwelling
  • unlived time
The Gaze · 2001

CORE 27 · FŪDO 090 · 2001

The Gaze

시선 · Late Jeju

Watching departure to the end

  • distance of farewell
  • memory
A Wavering Horizon · 2005

CORE 28 · FŪDO 007 · 2005

A Wavering Horizon

흔들리는 수평선 · Late Jeju

Enduring together at a distance

  • old man and horse
  • place of return
Noon · 2007

CORE 29 · FŪDO 012 · 2007

Noon

정오 · Late Jeju

One’s path within wind

  • walking stick
  • brightness and hardship
The Last Work · 2013

CORE 30 · FŪDO 100 · 2013

The Last Work

마지막 작품 · Late Jeju

What remains of form

  • horse
  • boat and black sun